| Product Name | Alpha Lipoic Acid |
|---|---|
| Synonyms / Alternate Names | Thioctic acid, 1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoic acid, DL-Thioctic acid, DL-alpha-Lipoic acid, Thioctic acid racemic, 6,8-Thioctic acid |
| CAS Number | 1077-28-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H14O2S2 |
| Molecular Weight | 206.33 g/mol |
| Appearance | Light yellow crystalline powder |
| Purity (HPLC) | ≥ 99.0% |
| Melting Point | 60–62 °C |
Alpha Lipoic Acid (Thioctic Acid) is a premier universal antioxidant and organosulfur compound. It plays a critical role in cellular energy metabolism as a cofactor for mitochondrial multi-enzyme complexes. It is widely formulated in dietary supplements, therapeutic agents for diabetic neuropathy, anti-aging cosmetics, heavy-metal chelators, and neurodegenerative disease treatments.
Detailed quality specifications, compliance data, and procurement answers for pharma sourcing professionals.
| Chemical Synonyms | Thioctic acid, 1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoic acid, DL-Thioctic acid, DL-alpha-Lipoic acid, Thioctic acid racemic, 6,8-Thioctic acid |
|---|---|
| Manufacturing Location | Kalpasthana Life Care Products, Humnabad, Bidar District, Karnataka, India - 585330 |
| Compliance & Quality | GMP-compliant state-of-the-art facility, rigorous HPLC purity testing, low residue solvents. |
| Commercial Packaging | Standard commercial fiber drums with double polythene linings; customized B2B sizes. |
The industrial synthesis of Alpha Lipoic Acid often starts with Methyl Adipoyl Chloride, which undergoes acylation and reduction to form the carbon skeleton. Subsequent replacement steps introduce the sulfur atoms onto positions 6 and 8, completing the dithiolane ring structure.
Alpha Lipoic Acid is sensitive to light, heat, and oxygen. It must be stored in tightly sealed, light-resistant containers (such as double black poly bags inside fiber drums) at cool temperatures, preferably below 25°C.
We provide comprehensive support for bulk buyers, including detailed Certificates of Analysis (COA) highlighting HPLC assay and heavy metal limits, Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), DMF technical packages, and allergen statements for food/supplement compliance.
Comprehensive chemical specs, catalytic pathways, and quality compliance guidelines for raw materials sourcing.
Alpha Lipoic Acid (Thioctic Acid) features a chiral carbon and an eight-carbon fatty acid chain terminated by a 1,2-dithiolane ring. Its industrial synthesis is a multi-step organic process starting with adipate derivatives such as Methyl Adipoyl Chloride. Acylation of ethylene under Friedel-Crafts conditions followed by reduction, thiolation using sodium sulfide, and catalytic ring closure constructs the essential dithiolane ring.
As a universal antioxidant soluble in both water and lipids, Alpha Lipoic Acid is widely formulated in dietary supplements and nutraceuticals to combat oxidative stress. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is a key API used to treat diabetic neuropathy, support cellular energy production, and improve insulin sensitivity. It is also used in advanced anti-aging skincare formulations due to its ability to neutralize free radicals and regenerate other antioxidants.
Our Alpha Lipoic Acid is a light yellow crystalline powder with a purity of >=99.0% verified by HPLC, meeting international USP/EP pharmacopeia standards.
It must be packed in double black polyethylene bags within fiber drums (25 kg) and stored under cool, dark conditions (below 25°C) to prevent thermal degradation.
It is highly sensitive to light, high temperatures, and oxygen, which can cause polymerization of the dithiolane ring. Use safety goggles and gloves.